Assessing of channel structure and magnetic properties on heavy metal ions removal from water

The synthesis of Li1.1Co0.3Fe2.1O4 ferrite nanoparticles has been synthesized by the citrate auto-combustion method. distribution cations on A-site and B-site is studied X-ray diffraction High-Resolution Transmission Electron Microscopy. Williamson–Hall analysis Debye–Scherrer method are used to study individual contributions crystallite sizes peak broadening Li1.1Co0.3Fe2.1O4. estimated size investigated sample obtained from plot Scherrer agrees well with each other. HRTEM confirms homogeneous formation cubic phase. calculated height spacing parameters related roughness essential achieve efficiency be in microbatteries, smart windows, mirrors, gas sensors, other applications. According data, a spiky surface kurtosis line (Rku) equals 5.5. Additionally, magnetic hysteresis loop clarified using Vibrating Sample Magnetometer. double characteristic Switching field reveals competition between exchange coupling strong dipolar interactions. employed as sorbent material for removal lead (II) ions wastewater. main advantages ease separation, high adsorption, low cost recycled notable efficiency. Two models adsorption isotherms (Freundlich Langmuir) utilized recognize mechanism.